起名
男孩起名 女孩起名 公司起名 店铺起名 牛年起名 虎年起名 生辰八字起名 英文起名 诗词起名
励志
励志文章 励志故事 励志文案 励志电影 励志名言 励志句子 励志歌曲 励志签名 励志格言 高考励志 励志诗句 励志网名 励志书籍 励志演讲稿 励志小说 励志座右铭 励志人物 励志对联 励志说说 励志作文
句子
伤感的句子 唯美的句子 爱情的句子 优美句子 正能量句子 经典句子 表白的句子 哲理句子 友情的句子 好词好句好段 美好的句子 朋友圈说说的好句子 搞笑的句子 想你的句子
个性签名
微信个性签名 QQ个性签名 伤感个性签名 霸气的个性签名 情侣个性签名 男生个性签名 女生个性签名 英文个性签名 超拽个性签名 非主流个性签名 搞笑个性签名 火星文个性签名 唯美个性签名
十二星座
白羊座 金牛座 双子座 巨蟹座 狮子座 处女座 天秤座 天蝎座 射手座 摩羯座 水瓶座 双鱼座 星座知识
十二生肖
属鼠 属牛 属虎 属兔 属龙 属蛇 属马 属羊 属猴 属鸡 属狗 属猪 生肖基础知识
祝福语大全
生日祝福语 结婚祝福语 订婚祝福语 新年祝福语 情人节祝福语 母亲节祝福语 父亲节祝福语 建党节祝福语 七夕节祝福语 教师节祝福语 国庆节祝福语 中秋节祝福语 爱情祝福语 毕业祝福语 开业祝福语 升学祝福语 高考祝福语 中考祝福语 考试祝福语 搬新家祝福语
说说大全
个性说说 伤感说说 搞笑说说 心情说说 爱情说说 经典说说 qq说说 朋友圈说说 情感说说 晚安说说 下雨说说 霸气说说 七夕说说
范文大全
入党申请书 入团申请书 自我鉴定 工作总结 工作计划 个人简历 辞职报告 检讨书 演讲稿 心得体会 实习报告 转正申请书 导游词 述职报告 策划书 加油稿 慰问信 感谢信 介绍信 邀请函

be动词的用法总结及练习题(be动词的用法总结及例句)

更新时间:2022-04-24 来源:互联网 点击:

  学习英语的时候,很多人都是比较苦恼语法的学习,就如be动词的用法就很多,下面是学习啦小编整理的一些关于be动词的用法总结, 希望让大家更好地认识be动词,提高英语水平。

be动词的用法总结及练习题(be动词的用法总结及例句)

  be动词的用法篇一

  1. Be动词有三个,am,is还有are.我用am, 你用are, is跟着他她它,复数全部都用are.

  如果遇到过去时,was来把am,is替,were来把换掉动词are

  2. do和be动词的用法区别

  Be 动词就是(am,are,is)..句子中如果没有实意动词(例如:write,buy)之类的动词,就直接在主语后面加Be动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词,那么如果你要改为一般疑问句,就要借助DO(do也称为助动词),例如:I study.

  改为一般疑问句:Do you study ?

  顺口溜:be氏三朵花, am, is还有are,

  我(I)恋am, 你(you)恋are,

  is跟了他(he)她(she)它(it),

  单娶is, 复娶are。

  be动词的用法篇二

  英语的be 动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点:

  1、 除了原形的 be 之外,对于不同人称代词以及单数名词和复数名词,be 会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式:be, am, is, are, was, were, been, being。它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是:

  现在时 I am, you are, he/she/it/ is, we/you/they are;名词单数、不可数名词用is,复数用are。

  缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're

  否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't

  过去时 I was, you were, he/she/it/ was, we/you/they were;名词单数、不可数名词用was,复数用were。

  否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't

  过去分词 been

  现在分词 being

  2、在句子中,be有两种主要作用:一是作为系动词(The Linking Verb),本身可以作用谓语动词;二是做为助动词(The Auxiliary Verb),与谓语动词一起构成各种时态和被动语态等。

  下面做个简要的讲解。

  be动词的用法:做系动词

  1、系动词+表语”的结构

  当be 动词做系动词使用时,主要构成“系动词+表语”的结构,在句子中做谓语。表语可以是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等。例如:

  The man is a science teacher.

  Mary's new dresses are colourful.

  Mother is in the kitchen now.

  I have been there before.

  They shall be here at 10:00 tommorow.

  That can't be true.

  You are not being very polite.

  Your brother is being very annoying this evening

  2、be 动词的一般疑问句,方法是把be 移到主语前面,也可说成是移到句首。

  Is the man a science teacher? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

  Are Mary's new dresses colourful? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.

  Was mother in the kitchen then? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn't.

  Were you at home the day before yesterday? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't.

  Was she late this morning? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn't.

  3、be 动词用在特殊疑问句

  在特殊疑问句里,be 动词仍然移到主语前面,但特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的,所以be 动词只能说是移到主语前面,或者说是在特殊疑问词的后面。例如:

  Whose bike is broken? Xiao Ming's bike is.

  Who was singing in the room? Mr. Zhang was.

  Where are you from? I am from Wuhu.

  What class were you in? We were in Class 2.

  How old is Tom? He is ten.

  4、be 动词的否定句

  be 动词做谓语时,它的否定形式是在be 后加not,并且可以缩写。例如:

  It is not sunny today.

  Tom and his friends are not in the park.

  You were not nine years old when I went to the university.

  He was not often late for his class when he was a student.

  I wasn't here yesterday.

  My parents weren't at home last Sunday.

  5、be 动词的祈使句

  be 动词的祈使句有肯定和否定两种形式。肯定形式是以be 动词开头,而否定形式或强调句形,要加don't 或do。例如:

  Be careful!

  Be a good boy!

  Don't be silly!

  Don't be a fool!

  Do be obedient!

  Do be careful.

  be动词的用法:做助动词

  助动词be 有两个基本用法,一是与谓语动词一起构成各种时态,二是构成被动语态。

  1、“be + 现在分词组”成各种进行式时态。例如:

  Tony's maid is washing his new car.

  The children are playing in the field.

  Samuel was eating when I came in.

  We have been living here since 1959.

  This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.

  be动词的用法:注意事项

  英语句子中,为了表达时态或被动语态的需要,常常会出现几个助动词连在一块儿使用。也就是说,助动词be会和其它助动词一起使用。这时候,整个句子的一般疑问句和否定句,就不一定是对be 进行变化了,而是以第一个助动词为主进行变化。即哪个助动词在先,就以它为主进行变化。例如:

  [肯定句] All the wonderful birds can be found in our Bird Park. (助动词有两个:can be )

  [疑问句] Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park? (移第一个can)

  [否定句] All the wonderful birds can not be found in our Bird Park. (在第一个can 后加not)

  [肯定句] I have been there before. (两个助动词:have, been )

  [疑问句] Have you been there before?

  [否定句] I have not been there before.

  [肯定句] I shall be having my supper at six tomorrow evening. (两个助动词:shall, be )

  [疑问句] Will you be having my supper at six tomorrow evening?

  [否定句] I shall not be having my supper at six tomorrow evening.

  助动词be,无词义,辅助主要动词一起在句中作谓语动词。用法如下:

  1. be+doing:构成进行时态,有现在和过去两种进行时态。如:

  The girls is reading and copying the new words now.

  Young Tom was always asking questions and trying out new ideas.

  2. be+going to do,表示"打算或将要做某事",be有现在和过去两种形式。如:

  We are going to plant trees in the park.

  I didn’t know if she was going to come here.

  3. be+to do,表示"按计划安排将要做某事"。如:

  The new shop is not to be opened till next Monday. One night an angel came to

  Mary and told her that she was to have this special boy.

  be动词的用法:there be

  there be句式为:there be+主语部分+状语部分,表示"某处存在某物",be常用现在时,过去时和将来时等。如:

  Oh, cool! And there are many things to see. There is even a deer park in Sanya.

  There are about 80 pyramids in Egypt.

  Will there be a football match in your school next week?

  be动词的用法:实义be

  可以将be视为实义动词,因为它具有实际的词义,如"成为;做;发生;举行;逗留;到达"等。如:His daughter wants to be a doctor for animals in her twenties.Kates birthday party

  will be at half past six this evening.Jim has been in China for

  morethan two years, but he has not yet been to Yichang.

  例题:

  1. I ______ a boy. My name ______ Li Lei.

  2. My mobile phone(手机) number ______ 13053738109.

  3. Jim and I ______ in the same school.

  4.-What ______ three plus one? -It ______ four.

  5. ____ you Mike?

  Key:

  1. am, is 2. is 3. are 4. is, is 5. Are

  在横线上填上合适的be动词。(am,is,are)

  1、Helen____ a student

  2、This _____my book.

  3、My father______a cook.

  4、Jack’s friend____in the study.

  5、Your mother_____ swimming.

  6、Your sister______in the study.

  7、Those jackets_______my sister’s.

  8、That______her dog.

  9、The cat_______on the desk.

  10、The books_______under the table.

  11、His sisters______running.

  12、This train____for Shanghai.

  13、The dress______too big.

  14、This book______for you.

  15、The waitress______my mother.

  16、Those grapes________green.

  17、The children________singing.

  18、Helen and I______in the classroom.

  19、I _____a doctor.

  20、______you a nurse?Yes, I am.

  从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

  1. My father _______ ill yesterday.

  A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't

  2. _______ your parents at home last week?

  A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were

  3. The twins _______ in Dalian last year. They _______ here now.

  A. are; were B. were; are

  C. was; are D. were; was

  4. _______ your father at work the day_____yesterday?

  A. Was; before B. Is; before

  C. Was; after D. Is; after

上一篇:乌克兰用英语怎么说(美国用乌克兰用英语怎么说) 下一篇:静的英文单词(保持安静的英文单词)
教案推荐
  • arrive是什么意思(arrive是什么意思
  • 很多的英文怎么说(颜色很多的英文怎
  • enabled是什么意思(enabled是什么意
  • hold的过去式是什么(hold的过去式是
  • 中班语言故事教案(中班语言故事教案《骄傲的小乌龟》)
  • 安全儿歌20首(安全儿歌大全100首首)
  • 硬笔书法教案(硬笔书法教案20课时)
  • 幼儿园小班秘密教案(幼儿园不能说的秘密教案)
  • 幼儿园教育叙事(教育叙事范文10篇)
  • 幼儿园案例分析(精选20篇)(幼儿园案例评析)
  • 猜你喜欢的教案