小学一般过去时教学课件 篇一
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定 m.baihuawen.cn 句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowent to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1）一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2）结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3）末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的'辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
5）不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were,do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had,eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read,write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,swim-swam, sit-sat
4.句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。如：
Theyvisited my parents last weekend .
5.一般过去时中的be动词：一般用过去式：was were
was用于第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben 、his sister等）；were用于第二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the children 、his parents等）。
6.一般过去时中的动词：一般只有一种情况：+ed
这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。
7.一般过去时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般过去时）：
be动词是was、were
动词加ed
有表示过去的时间状语
现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：
just now amoment yesterday last week last night last weekend last year last month threedays ago two weeks ago.
一般过去时的课件 篇二
教学目标；
知识目标：
1掌握动词的规则变化及不规则变化。
2.掌握一般过去时的句式结构。
技能目标： .会运用一般过去式谈论事情。
情感态度价值观：友善对待他人，互相帮助。
教学重难点：一般过去时态以及动词的过去式构词法
教学过程：
Step 1 leading-in
展示课文中新邻居女孩的图片。
T：Look at this petty girl! Do you know who is she? Can you guess ?
学生发挥想象猜
She is my new neighbor .We become good friends now .Do you want to know when and how we become good friends？
T：When did she moved here ?
Step 2 While-reading
1、听录音并阅读所给短文，回答问题。
2、再次阅读短文，并回答问题：
How was Lucy’s new neighbor?
What did Lucy do next?
Did they become good friends after that?
3. 细读短文，找出文中的动词，小组讨论归纳动词变化（规则及不规则变化）
一般在动词的后面直接加ed, 课件呈现课文中不规则的动词see—saw ,have—had,
leave—left, ring—rang ,run—ran become—became
Step 3 After-reading
学生听录音跟读。然后学生自己朗读，并根据图片提示用一般过去时复述课文中这个小故事。
Step 4 Summary : 一般过去时
一般过去时态：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与yesterday, last week, last month, last year, two months ago, the daybefore yesterday，in 1990, in those days等表示过去的时间状语连用。
动词变过去式的'规则：
1） 一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。如：play ― played work ―worked
2） 以e结尾的动词只加d. 如：live--- lived move ― moved
3） 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加ed. 如：study ― studied carry ― carried
4）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed. 如：stop ― stopped
5）不规则动词过去式的变法需要单独记住，如本课出现的：have - had, see - saw, leave – left , ring - rang, run - ran, become- became, hide - hid，is- was , put - put
三种句式。
（一）、学生写出含有行为动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句，并进行肯定和否定回答，比较归纳出一般过去时的三种句式。
1、肯定句：主语+动词的过去时+……
2、否定句：主语+didn’t +动词原形+……
3、一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+……?
（二）、学生在归纳出三种句式的基础上，两人一组，完成课本 老师巡视，帮助答疑并校对
答案，学生分角色阅读并表演对话，体会一般过去的三种句式在具体情境中的应用
1、He filled the basket with eggs.（改为一般疑问句，并进行肯定和否定回答）
___________________ ?Yes , ___ ____ /No ,_____ _____
2、He feltlonely .（改为否定句）He ____ _____lonely.
3、Does he often climb up the hill ?（用yesterday 改写）
______he _______up the hill yesterday ?
Step 5 Consolidation
用一般过去时叙述自己认识一位朋友的过程。（不少于50词）
Step 6 Homework：
以Last weekend为开头，描写你上个周末的活动
小学一般过去时教学课件 篇三
一：用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.
21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.
28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?
29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.
30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.
31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?
32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in .
33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?
34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.
35. He ________ (be) here just now.
36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.
37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.
40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.
二、改错题
1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5． Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________
6． Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________
7． I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________
8． He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________
9． Who find it just now ? ________________________________________
三、按要求变换句型。
1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）
Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
3. He’s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）________ he _______?
4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）
Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.
6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
7. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）
________ _______ have _______ friends?
8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句）____________________
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）
Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）
_______ _______ he _______ ________?
四、句型转换
They read English last night.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
三人行，必有我师焉。以上就是给大家分享的3篇一般过去时课件，希望能够让您对于一般过去时课件的写作更加的得心应手。